At Shengmilo’s after-sales service, we receive various customer reports about different issues. Today, I’d like to share a relatively rare but important problem—an electric bike emitting a burning smell while riding. This could indicate component failure or overheating, and identifying and addressing the issue promptly can ensure riding safety and extend your e-bike’s lifespan. In this article, we’ll explore potential causes and solutions for this issue.
1. Motor Overheating
The motor is the heart of an electric bike. If you ride at high speeds for extended periods, frequently climb steep hills, overload the bike, or ride in hot conditions, the motor may overheat. In extreme cases, it could burn the internal coils, resulting in a burning smell.
Solution:
- Allow the motor to cool down and avoid prolonged heavy use.
- Regularly check the motor for dust accumulation or water ingress, and clean it if necessary.
- If the smell persists or the motor performance declines, it may require repair or replacement.
2. Controller or Electrical Circuit Issues
The controller regulates current and power output. A short circuit, aged wiring, or loose connections can cause a burning smell.
Solution:
- Check for exposed, damaged, or burnt wires.
- Focus on two key areas:
- Motor terminal connectors

Motor terminal connectors—inspect for burn marks or damage.
- Battery-to-frame connection—check for overheating or signs of burning.
Motor terminal connectors—inspect for burn marks or damage.

- Ensure all electrical connections are secure and free of oxidation.
- If the controller overheats or malfunctions, consider replacing it.
3. Battery Overheating or Damage
A lithium battery can overheat and emit a burning smell if it is subjected to prolonged high-power discharge or if an incompatible charger is used. In severe cases, internal short circuits can occur.

Solution:
If the battery is aged or damaged, replace it promptly to prevent further issues.
Always use the original charger to avoid overcharging or deep discharging.
Check for battery swelling, deformation, or abnormal temperatures.
4. Brake System Overheating
Frequent braking or prolonged downhill rides can cause excessive friction on the brake pads, leading to overheating and a burning smell.
Solution:
- Avoid continuous braking; instead, use intermittent braking to reduce heat buildup.
- Inspect brake pads for excessive wear and replace them if necessary.
- Regularly maintain the braking system to ensure smooth operation.
5. Other Possible Causes
- Melting Plastic Components: A short circuit or excessive heat can cause plastic parts to burn.
- External Debris: Leaves, plastic bags, or other debris caught in the motor or brake system can create a burning smell when rubbed against moving parts.
- Aged Wiring: Over time, electrical cables can deteriorate, leading to short circuits and overheating.
Conclusion
If you notice a burning smell while riding your e-bike, stop immediately and inspect for possible causes. If you cannot resolve the issue yourself, please seek professional repair services or contact your e-bike seller regarding after-sales support.
For customers who purchased their e-bike from Shengmilo AU Official Store, we provide top-quality and timely after-sales support. Feel free to reach out to us with any concerns!
We hope this article helps you maintain your electric bike effectively and enjoy a safer and smoother riding experience! 🚴♂️
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